diff --git a/mhd_oms/src/main/java/com/mhd/oms/domain/reservationStockInOrder/repository/listener/DynamicDeliveryExcelListener.java b/mhd_oms/src/main/java/com/mhd/oms/domain/reservationStockInOrder/repository/listener/DynamicDeliveryExcelListener.java
index 07ae79d33..60edcf4f1 100644
--- a/mhd_oms/src/main/java/com/mhd/oms/domain/reservationStockInOrder/repository/listener/DynamicDeliveryExcelListener.java
+++ b/mhd_oms/src/main/java/com/mhd/oms/domain/reservationStockInOrder/repository/listener/DynamicDeliveryExcelListener.java
@@ -365,6 +365,12 @@ public class DynamicDeliveryExcelListener extends AnalysisEventListener<Map<Stri
         customerPackageCol = packageColTmp;
         customerAmountCol = amountColTmp;
         customerColumnsResolved = true;
+        // 关键列未识别到时告警，避免发票编号等字段静默丢失
+        if (invoiceNoColTmp < 0 || amountColTmp < 0) {
+            LOGGER.warn("第{}行客户配送明细列头识别到但存在缺失列：发票编号列={}，金额列={}，" +
+                    "对应数据将解析为空，请检查模板列头文字是否在归一化映射范围内",
+                    currentRowNum, invoiceNoColTmp, amountColTmp);
+        }
         LOGGER.info("第{}行识别为客户配送明细列头行，列映射：类别={}，发票编号={}，客户编号={}，名称={}，箱={}，包={}，金额={}",
                 currentRowNum, categoryCol, invoiceNoCol, customerCodeCol, customerNameCol, customerBoxCol, customerPackageCol, customerAmountCol);
         return true;
@@ -544,7 +550,9 @@ public class DynamicDeliveryExcelListener extends AnalysisEventListener<Map<Stri
                 .replace('數', '数').replace('飲', '饮').replace('規', '规').replace('戶', '户')
                 .replace('紀', '纪').replace('錄', '录').replace('張', '张').replace('計', '计')
                 .replace('車', '车').replace('線', '线').replace('類', '类').replace('別', '别')
-                .replace('簡', '简').replace('產', '产').replace('單', '单');
+                .replace('簡', '简').replace('產', '产').replace('單', '单')
+                // 維他奶模板「發票編號/發票張數/金額」用字：缺了这两项会导致發票編號列识别失败、发票编号不落库
+                .replace('發', '发').replace('額', '额');
         return s;
     }